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Introduction Protein ubiquitination is a posttranslational m
2020-06-05
Introduction Protein ubiquitination is a posttranslational modification that plays a major role in almost all cellular processes in eukaryotes (Hochstrasser, 2009; Komander & Rape, 2012). It involves the covalent attachment of ubiquitin (Ub) via its C-terminal glycine carboxylate to a primary amine
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In addition to G coupling
2020-06-05
In addition to Gα coupling, it is important to consider that the transition from goal-directed to habitual drug taking also relies on striatal D2R-A2AR heterodimers. Following cocaine self-administration, D2R-A2AR density is increased in the NAc, leading to greater antagonism of the inhibitory (anti
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The Rev protein is a crucial
2020-06-05
The Rev1 protein is a crucial regulator of TLS activity because of its structural function [10]; therefore, we focused on Rev1 to investigate how Dot1/Rad53 function impinges on TLS-dependent mutagenic bypass of MMS-induced lesions. In particular, we examined Rev1 localization to chromatin by immuno
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During the past three decades platinum based DNA
2020-06-05
During the past three decades, platinum-based DNA-alkylating agents have been employed in the treatment of various cancers [14]. Oxaliplatin is currently used as a first-line treatment for colorectal cancer (CRC) [15]. Unfortunately, a large portion of CRC patients receiving oxaliplatin-based chemot
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In agreement with the study on porcine microsomes
2020-06-05
In agreement with the study on porcine microsomes (Ekstrand et al., 2015), our results indicated a somewhat higher degree of inhibition of CYP2E1 activity in the male pools compared to females. Nevertheless, the degree of this 2272 inhibition did not reach 50%, indicating that quercetin is unlikely
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In untreated rodent or human hepatocytes PXR or CAR is
2020-06-05
In untreated rodent or human hepatocytes, PXR or CAR is stabilized by cytoplasmic co-chaperone partners like heat shock protein 90 (HSP90, Fig. 1). Upon ligand binding, the nuclear receptors are freed and translocated into the nucleus, identified as a pivotal step in PXR- or CAR-mediated transactiva
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Cell migration and invasion are central processes in
2020-06-04
Cell migration and invasion are central processes in the development and metastasis of cancer. The regulation of cell migration by DDR1 has been reported in many types of cancer cell lines; however, conflicting results have been reported regarding the inhibitory as well as promotive effects of DDR1
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ARA metabolites which are produced through cytochrome P CYP
2020-06-04
ARA metabolites, which are produced through cytochrome P450 (CYP450) enzymes influence cardiovascular homeostasis. Human CYP4A11 and CYP1A2 metabolize ARA to 20-hydroxyecostearonic Ivabradine HCl receptor (20-HETE) [11], which is a vasoconstrictor [12], platelet activator [13] and naturetic in the k
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The mechanism underlying the increased PON
2020-06-04
The mechanism underlying the increased PON1 levels found in greenhouse workers may be accounted for by an increased protein Altiratinib following pesticide interaction with different nuclear receptors as also occurs with other chemicals, such as polyphenols and statins [28]. A number of nuclear rec
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br Discussion The present results demonstrate that
2020-06-04
Discussion The present results demonstrate that high dose estrogen–progestogen OC treatment produced impaired glucose tolerance and glucose tolerance was preserved during low dose estrogen–progestogen, high or low dose progestogen-only OC use. The study also shows that impaired glucose tolerance
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br Material and methods br Results
2020-06-04
Material and methods Results and discussion Conclusion The gene encoding the Bos taurus muscle enolase enzyme was successfully isolated and cloned in this study. Optimization of the cloning, gene different expression and purification was performed and protein elution at 95% purity was achi
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Some antioxidants including N acetylcysteine and SOD have be
2020-06-04
Some antioxidants, including N-acetylcysteine and SOD, have been shown to decrease collagen deposition and protect the lungs in various animal models and even in clinical trials (Chan et al., 2013, Loomis-King et al., 2013, Rafii et al., 2013, Teixeira et al., 2008, Wang et al., 2013). Bleomycin-ind
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In order to derive a better
2020-06-04
In order to derive a better understanding of the results from our SAR study, we utilized Glide to model the binding of the SAR compounds with the non-active site pocket of TS-DHFR shown in C. The majority of models position the phenolic moiety of these compounds within the non-active site pocket, wh
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It should be noted that there are other methods such
2020-06-04
It should be noted that there are other methods, such as artificial intelligence, like Artificial Neural Networks/ANN (such as PSO-ANN, ICA-ANN), Least Square Support Vector Machine/LSSVM, etc. [10], [11], [12], [13], [14], [15], [16], [17], [18], or molecular simulations, for modeling the fluid\'s
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br Method br Results br Discussion In this
2020-06-04
Method Results Discussion In this cross-sectional study, we investigated the relationship between the COMT ValMet polymorphism and age on regional cortical thickness in healthy adults across the lifespan. The mesocortical pathway was of primary interest because of its projections from the v
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