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LVDP values of at the end of
2020-11-30
LVDP values of ~80% at the end of reperfusion. L-NAME treatment did not modify the contractility detected in ischemic control hearts but annulled the actions of BZ acquiring LVDP values up to 40% (Fig. 4 A). A similar pattern was observed when +dP/dtmax was analysed (Fig. 4 B). LVEDP, as an index o
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The in vitro enantioselective metabolism
2020-11-30
The in vitro enantioselective metabolism of pesticides has been investigated by employing human liver microsomes, which are a reliable resource to perform MCL enantioselective risk assessment in humans (Carrão et al., 2019; de Albuquerque et al., 2018, 2016; Yao et al., 2016). The enantioselective m
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Structure similarity searches were conducted using the
2020-11-28
Structure similarity searches were conducted using the standalone version of the DALI program with the query structures scanned against a local current version of the PDB that has all chains as separate entries (Holm and Sander, 1995). The structural hits for each query were collected, even if the D
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GLP signaling mediates important renal functions as suggeste
2020-11-28
GLP-1 signaling mediates important renal functions [101], as suggested by the expression of both DPP-4 and GLP-1R in the kidney of several species, including humans [102]. However, controversial data exists on the specific expression pattern of these proteins, based on the specificity and sensitivit
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The number of DBH alleles affects dopamine
2020-11-28
The number of DBH 5-Methoxy-CTP affects dopamine and norepinephrine levels in the prefrontal cortex of mice when they are treated with disulfiram (33). Disulfiram increased dopamine and decreased norepinephrine levels in their prefrontal cortex of mice with two normal alleles, whereas disulfiram sho
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This pathway appears to have importance in epilepsy
2020-11-28
This pathway appears to have importance in epilepsy. DGKε(−/−) mice had significantly fewer motor seizure and epileptic events compared with DGKε(+/+) mice [18]. This could be explained by the fact that in the knockout mice a greater fraction of the SAG would be converted to 2-AG. 2-AG itself is kno
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Because conventional KO mice die within h of
2020-11-28
Because conventional KO mice die within 24h of birth, it is difficult to analyze higher prostanoid receptors functions using them. Therefore, in this study, we generated brain-specific conditional DGKδ-KO mice and used these mice to perform behavioral and pharmacological tests. Results Discuss
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Carprofen DGK is highly expressed in skeletal muscle
2020-11-28
DGKδ is highly expressed in skeletal muscle [7], which is a primary target of insulin for glucose disposal [14]. Notably, Chibalin et al. reported that DGKδ contributes to hyperglycemia-induced peripheral insulin resistance and that decreased protein levels of DGKδ in skeletal muscle attenuated gluc
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We have reported previously that aminoacrylate derivatives o
2020-11-28
We have reported previously that β-aminoacrylate derivatives of the general structure () are inhibitors of DHODH. In particular, tricyclic derivatives and displayed sub-micromolar IC values against DHODH, and in the case of there was a 1000-fold greater potency compared to the human enzyme (DHODH).
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Beyond phosphorylation cancer cells may alter pyrimidine bio
2020-11-28
Beyond phosphorylation, cancer IRAK inhibitor 6 may alter pyrimidine biosynthesis through the activation of the proto-oncogenic transcription factor MYC. MYC is a master regulator of many different pathways and has significant influence on the expression of nucleotide metabolism genes. Previous stu
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sc9 Studies of Jelski and Szmitkowski
2020-11-28
Studies of Jelski and Szmitkowski show that differences of alcohol dehydrogenase (ADH) and aldehyde dehydrogenase (ALDH) activity between sc9 of many cancers and healthy tissue may be one of the factors intensifying carcinogenesis [7]. Moreover, changes of ADH and ALDH activity in cancer cells are r
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br Conclusion Determining whether the multiple putative alga
2020-11-28
Conclusion Determining whether the multiple putative algal DGAT isoforms are functional DGATs via biochemical assays will be vital in our effort to genetically engineer algae to produce TAG on a large enough scale to make biodiesel production viable. As can be seen in O. tauri, it is possible tha
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Calcium dependence of CaM target interaction was analyzed us
2020-11-28
Calcium dependence of CaM/target interaction was analyzed using a titration matrix in which both Ca2+ and CaM concentrations were changed. This gave us access to different parameters characterizing the interaction and namely to the number of bound Ca2+ required for the interaction to occur. Our app
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br Results On the th day
2020-11-28
Results On the 8th day, the horizontal (Fig. 1) and vertical locomotor activity (Fig. 2) and the dorsal (Fig. 3) and PG 01037 dihydrochloride mg striatal dopamine release (Fig. 4) increased significantly in nicotine-treated rats, compared with the saline-treated rats. Tukey post-hoc test reveale
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br Acknowledgments br Introduction Understanding the charact
2020-11-28
Acknowledgments Introduction Understanding the characteristics of the Amazonian Dark soils “Terras Pretas de Índio” (TPIs) is of ecological importance, because the TPI soils represent a residue-based model for tropical sustainable agriculture (Sombroek et al., 2003, Neves et al., 2003, Cohen-O
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