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Adenosine receptors are proposed to play proangiogenic role
2023-05-06

Adenosine receptors are proposed to play proangiogenic role in vascular and immune SB743921 within microenvironment of hypoxic tissues to maintain tissue oxygenation in chronic ischemic condition [9]. Adenosine also stimulates the production of angiopoetin-1, VEGF and Interleukin-6 (IL6) via adenosi
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Human EPOR / Erythropoietin Receptor Protein (Fc Tag) In ad
2023-05-06

In addition, we performed Western-blot analysis of different areas of mouse brain with Human EPOR / Erythropoietin Receptor Protein (Fc Tag) against mAck1 (Ureña et al., 2005). The data obtained showed a high rate of expression in neocortex, hippocampus, cerebellum, and brainstem (Fig. 4). More mo
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Toxicity is the main reason for
2023-05-06

Toxicity is the main reason for the failure at all stages of the new drug development process. The major part of safety-related attrition occurs at preclinical phases while predicting preclinical safety liabilities earlier in the drug development process. This strategy enables the design and/or sele
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Using constant potential amperometry and electrochemical enz
2023-05-06

Using constant potential amperometry and electrochemical enzyme-based biosensors selective for choline—and, therefore, an accurate readout of NVP-BGJ398 phosphate release (Baker et al., 2015; Bruno et al., 2006a; Parikh et al., 2004, 2007)—tonic and phasic release of acetylcholine were measured sim
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br In patients with spina bifida and spinal cord injury
2023-05-06

In patients with spina bifida and spinal cord injury, fecal incontinence is a serious issue that can impair activities of daily living and patient self-esteem. To address this Malone et al. first described the Antegrade Continence Enema (ACE) procedure in 1990 [1], which achieves continence by al
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br LOX in pancreatic cancer LOX is
2023-05-06

5-LOX in pancreatic cancer 5-LOX is a key player in pancreatic cancer (PC) progression. The upregulation of 5-LOX mRNA has been observed in pancreatic adenocarcinoma (PDAC) and also in neoplastic pancreatic tissues (Kennedy et al., 2003). Higher levels of 5-LOX transcripts (messengers) are presen
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As mentioned above variation of
2023-05-06

As mentioned above, variation of the A-ring was undertaken in order to improve microsomal stability and kinase selectivity relative to Voreloxin (). 1-Imidazole-2-carboxamides with substitution at the 4-position (–) were mostly tolerated with 4-cyano-imidazole-2-carboxamide () having comparable inh
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Introduction Lysophosphatidic acid LPA is a
2023-05-06

Introduction Lysophosphatidic puromycin selection concentration (LPA) is a key, serum-borne phospholipid, regulating a number of cellular processes such as proliferation, migration and differentiation through its interaction with G-protein coupled receptors. LPA receptor signaling has been implica
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Plasma apelin levels predict the major
2023-05-06

Plasma apelin levels predict the major cardiovascular event after percutaneous coronary intervention in patients with ST elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI), and adverse events are higher in patients with lower plasma apelin levels [75]. Apelin and its receptor are markedly upregulated in the he
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Folinic acid synthesis Based on the general structure functi
2023-05-03

Based on the general structure-function principle in biology [[19], [20], [21]], toxic oligomers are expected to have well-defined three-dimensional structures to carry out their pathological functions. A common amyloid toxicity mechanism also suggests that toxic oligomers of different amyloid prote
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Regarding the HT B receptors they act
2023-04-26

Regarding the 5-HT1B receptors, they act as terminal receptors and are involved in the presynaptic regulation of the release of 5-HT. But at spinal level these receptors are principally situated post-synaptically (Sari, 2004). The ability of autoreceptors to regulate extracellular levels of 5-HT dur
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Cofilin is an additional actin severing protein present in
2023-04-26

Cofilin is an additional hyPerFUsion™ high-fidelity DNA polymerase severing protein present in sperm cells that undergo phosphorylation/inactivation on serine 3 by Lim kinases (LIMK) and by Tes kinases (TESK) [48]. LIMK can be activated by several pathways, including one through the Rho/ROCK/LIMK c
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Molecular docking is widely used to predict the interaction
2023-04-26

Molecular docking is widely used to predict the interaction between an enzyme and its inhibitors. This is a computational simulation approach that can be used as a tool to investigate the structure-activity relationship of ACE inhibitory peptides (Goodsell, 2009). It has been recently shown that ACE
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An AXL decoy receptor with enhanced GAS binding properties
2023-04-26

An AXL decoy receptor with enhanced GAS6-binding properties, MYD1, was engineered as a therapeutic tool to disrupt GAS6/AXL signaling in vivo (Kariolis et al., 2014). MYD1 was shown to block metastasis of human ovarian cancer GX-674 and a murine breast cancer cell line in grafting assays in mice. T
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Interestingly this situation might be
2023-04-26

Interestingly, this situation might be changed by the immunological context, in particular by the cytokines encountered during differentiation or activation. LPS-activation of bone marrow-derived DCs differentiated in GM-CSF decreases autophagy, CP2, and subsequent activation of CD4+ T cells (Fig. 2
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